Asan Erinbayev, head of the rural district of Karadarya, 30
kilometres (20 miles) west of the regional centre Jalal-abad in southern Kyrgyzstan,
has closed down six of the nine functioning mosques in the area, local Muslims
told Forum 18 News Service in Karadarya on 9 May. The Muslim leader in
Jalal-abad region has accused Erinbayev of "blatantly arbitrary"
action in closing the mosques. "He behaves like a medieval khan,"
Dilmurat haji Orozov told Forum 18 from Jalal-abad on 19 May. "As well as
closing down six mosques, he has also sacked the imam of the central mosque in
his district and appointed another in his place!" He said the Muslim
community would be campaigning for the return of the mosques to believers.
Within ten minutes of Forum 18's arrival on the territory of Karadarya rural
district, a Zhiguli car appeared and forced Forum 18's car to stop. The man who
got out of the Zhiguli introduced himself as Asan Erinabayev and said that
"he had learnt that journalists were operating on his territory". He
then asked Forum 18 for its "authorisation to enter his territory".
Forum 18's correspondent had to explain that he was in Kyrgyzstan legally and
had the right to move around the country without special authorisation.
Erinbayev made no attempt to hide his closure of the mosques. "Yes, I did
close the mosques because they had deliberately been built on state-owned
land," he insisted to Forum 18. "Also, the imams in various mosques
were preaching different things and I closed down some of the mosques so that
they would not argue among themselves." He claimed that as the Karadarya
district borders Uzbekistan "I have to monitor carefully the mood of
believers". "It had got to the point where some imams were performing
marriage ceremonies before the bride and groom had registered at the registry
office! Now that the mosques have been closed, I can monitor the activities of
the imams on my territory."
The district stretches for around 25 kilometres (15 miles) and local Muslims,
who asked not to be identified, told Forum 18 that it is now very difficult for
elderly believers to reach the remaining functioning mosques. They maintained
that Erinbayev believed he could operate with complete impunity because his
brother, Baimat Erinbayev, is a deputy of the regional assembly. They also
alleged that Baimat Erinbayev is "one of the most influential mafia
members in the region".
Orozov said Erinbayev distorted the facts when he claimed that the mosques he
closed down had been built on state-owned land. He insisted that at the start
of the 1990s, when land from collective farms was redistributed, this land was
handed over so that mosques could be built. "Before Erinbayev, all the
heads of the district believed the mosques were functioning legally,"
Orozov told Forum 18. "Erinbayev simply wants to govern the believers in
his area."