The Vatican appealed to the Russian Orthodox Church to
recognize the spiritual needs of the country's 500,000 Catholics, who
numerically pose no threat to Orthodoxy.
Archbishop Jean-Louis Tauran, Vatican secretary for relations with states, made
this appeal public in an interview Sunday with the Italian newspaper Il
Corriere della Sera. He was commenting on the charges of
"proselytism" leveled against Rome by the Moscow Orthodox
Patriarchate.
"It is an attitude that very much saddens me," Archbishop Tauran told
the paper.
"First of all," he said, "because we have a considerable common
heritage with the Orthodox Church and, in the second place, because I am a
direct witness of the desire -- more than that, the longing -- of John Paul II
to be able to contribute to mend the tear of the schism that for centuries has
separated our two Churches."
Archbishop Tauran believes, in part, that the present situation is due to the
fact that Russian Orthodox Church leaders regard the Catholic Church as a
"church of foreigners."
Yet, there had long been consolidated Catholic structures in the territory,
such as the Archdiocese of Mohiley, erected in 1773, and the dioceses of
Tiraspol and Vladivostok, the archbishop said.
Catholics in Russia "are Russian citizens -- not foreigners -- and,
therefore, have a right to pastoral care, like all Catholics spread throughout
the world and like all Orthodox Christians in Russia and in any other
place," he explained.
Regarding the charge of proselytism, Archbishop Tauran said that in general
this word means "to win over followers of another religion, using
deceitful and fraudulent methods."
On the contrary, the pastoral activity of the Pope and of Catholic bishops
manifests "the great respect that the Catholic Church has for Russian
Orthodoxy," he stressed.
"I think the moment has arrived for the Pope to be given recognition of
his right/duty to secure for the children of the Catholic Church in Russia and
in bordering countries their own ordinary structures," Archbishop Tauran
said.
To achieve this, there might be an agreement in the future "between the
two Churches, in the territories in which history has put them in
contact," he added.
"This would also help to overcome that psychological attitude of 'besieged
fortress' that impedes the Orthodox Church, which suffered so much during the
years of Communism, to offer Europe and the world the contribution of its great
spiritual riches," Archbishop Tauran concluded.